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karldns.de/tests/test_api.py
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from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlparse
import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
import router_dyndns.ddns_service as ddns_service
from router_dyndns.ddns import DdnsSettings, DdnsStore, DnsProviderError, make_app
def test_generated_credentials_include_one_box_update_url(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
database_path = tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3"
app = make_app(
DdnsSettings(
database_path=database_path,
admin_password="admin",
public_base_url="http://ddns.example.net",
hostname_suffix="ddns.example.net",
)
)
client = TestClient(app)
response = client.post("/api/v1/hostnames/magic", json={"username": "router"})
assert response.status_code == 201
payload = response.json()
one_box_url = payload["credentialed_update_url"]
parsed = urlparse(one_box_url)
params = parse_qs(parsed.query)
assert parsed.path == "/nic/update"
assert params["hostname"] == [payload["hostname"]]
assert params["username"] == [payload["username"]]
assert params["password"] == [payload["password"]]
assert params["myip"] == ["<ipaddr>"]
assert params["myipv6"] == ["<ip6addr>"]
def test_api_docs_include_versioned_ddns_api(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3", admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
docs = client.get("/docs")
redoc = client.get("/redoc")
schema = client.get("/openapi.json").json()
assert docs.status_code == 200
assert redoc.status_code == 200
assert "unsafe-inline" in docs.headers["content-security-policy"]
assert "fonts.googleapis.com" in redoc.headers["content-security-policy"]
assert "fonts.gstatic.com" in redoc.headers["content-security-policy"]
assert "/api/v1/hostnames/magic" in schema["paths"]
assert "/api/v1/updates/{update_slug}" in schema["paths"]
assert "/u/{update_slug}" in schema["paths"]
assert "/nic/update" in schema["paths"]
assert "/ip" in schema["paths"]
assert "/healthz" in schema["paths"]
assert "/admin" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/records" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/events" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/magic" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/request-domain" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/verify-domain" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/accounts" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/m/{management_slug}" not in schema["paths"]
assert "/d/{claim_secret}" not in schema["paths"]
assert any(tag["name"] == "hostnames" for tag in schema["tags"])
assert all(tag["name"] != "admin" for tag in schema["tags"])
management_tag = next(tag for tag in schema["tags"] if tag["name"] == "management")
assert "Dashboard passwords protect only the web dashboard" in management_tag["description"]
management_get = schema["paths"]["/api/v1/management/{management_slug}"]["get"]
management_delete = schema["paths"]["/api/v1/management/{management_slug}"]["delete"]
assert "Dashboard passwords protect only the web dashboard" in management_get["description"]
assert "Dashboard passwords protect only the web dashboard" in management_delete["description"]
def test_public_redoc_hides_custom_operator_routes(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
app = make_app(
DdnsSettings(
database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3",
admin_password="admin",
admin_path="/ops",
)
)
client = TestClient(app)
redoc = client.get("/redoc")
schema = client.get("/openapi.json").json()
forbidden_paths = {
"/ops",
"/ops/accounts/delete",
"/ops/accounts/rotate",
"/ops/cleanup",
"/ops/events",
"/ops/records",
"/records",
"/events",
}
assert redoc.status_code == 200
assert forbidden_paths.isdisjoint(schema["paths"])
assert all("admin" not in tag["name"].lower() for tag in schema["tags"])
def test_public_redoc_only_exposes_api_and_router_endpoints(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3", admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
schema = client.get("/openapi.json").json()
expected_public_paths = {
"/api/v1/domains/challenges",
"/api/v1/domains/verify",
"/api/v1/hostnames/custom",
"/api/v1/hostnames/magic",
"/api/v1/management/{management_slug}",
"/api/v1/updates/{update_slug}",
"/healthz",
"/ip",
"/nic/update",
"/u/{update_slug}",
}
assert set(schema["paths"]) == expected_public_paths
def test_openapi_marks_generated_update_links_as_secret(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3", admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
schema = client.get("/openapi.json").json()
credentials = schema["components"]["schemas"]["HostnameCredentials"]["properties"]
managed = schema["components"]["schemas"]["ManagedRecord"]["properties"]
for name in ["password", "update_url", "credentialed_update_url", "management_url"]:
assert "Secret" in credentials[name]["description"]
assert "Secret" in managed["update_url"]["description"]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("path", "payload"),
[
("/api/v1/hostnames/magic", {"username": "router", "unexpected": True}),
("/api/v1/domains/challenges", {"domain": "example.net", "unexpected": True}),
("/api/v1/domains/verify", {"domain": "example.net", "claim_secret": "secret", "unexpected": True}),
(
"/api/v1/hostnames/custom",
{"hostname": "home.example.net", "claim_secret": "secret", "unexpected": True},
),
],
)
def test_public_write_models_reject_extra_json_fields(tmp_path: Path, path: str, payload: dict[str, object]) -> None:
app = make_app(
DdnsSettings(
database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3",
admin_password="admin",
hostname_suffix="ddns.example.net",
)
)
client = TestClient(app)
response = client.post(path, json=payload)
assert response.status_code == 422
assert response.json()["detail"][0]["type"] == "extra_forbidden"
def test_api_magic_hostname_lifecycle(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
app = make_app(
DdnsSettings(
database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3",
admin_password="admin",
hostname_suffix="ddns.example.net",
public_base_url="http://ddns.example.net",
)
)
client = TestClient(app)
created = client.post("/api/v1/hostnames/magic", json={"username": "router"})
assert created.status_code == 201
assert created.headers["cache-control"] == "no-store"
body = created.json()
assert body["hostname"].endswith(".ddns.example.net")
assert body["update_url"].startswith("http://ddns.example.net/u/")
assert body["management_url"].startswith("http://ddns.example.net/m/")
management_slug = body["management_url"].rsplit("/", 1)[1]
managed = client.get(f"/api/v1/management/{management_slug}")
assert managed.status_code == 200
assert managed.json()["hostname"] == body["hostname"]
deleted = client.delete(f"/api/v1/management/{management_slug}")
assert deleted.status_code == 204
assert client.get(f"/api/v1/management/{management_slug}").status_code == 404
def test_api_update_publishes_before_recording_ip(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch) -> None:
published = []
monkeypatch.setattr(ddns_service, "publish_dns", lambda result, settings: published.append(result))
database_path = tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3"
store = DdnsStore(database_path)
account = store.create_account("home.ddns.example.net", "router")
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=database_path, admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
response = client.get(f"/api/v1/updates/{account['update_slug']}", params={"myip": "203.0.113.11"})
assert response.status_code == 200
assert response.json() == {"status": "good", "hostname": "home.ddns.example.net", "ip": "203.0.113.11"}
assert len(published) == 1
assert store.list_records()[0]["ipv4"] == "203.0.113.11"
def test_api_dns_publish_failure_keeps_record_unchanged(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch) -> None:
def fail_publish(result, settings):
raise DnsProviderError("dns down")
monkeypatch.setattr(ddns_service, "publish_dns", fail_publish)
database_path = tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3"
store = DdnsStore(database_path)
account = store.create_account("home.ddns.example.net", "router")
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=database_path, admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
response = client.get(f"/api/v1/updates/{account['update_slug']}", params={"myip": "203.0.113.11"})
assert response.status_code == 500
assert store.list_records() == []
assert store.list_update_events()[0]["status"] == "dns_failed"
def test_api_custom_hostname_requires_verified_domain(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch) -> None:
monkeypatch.setattr(ddns_service, "dns_txt_contains", lambda name, expected: True)
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3", admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
challenge = client.post("/api/v1/domains/challenges", json={"domain": "example.net"})
assert challenge.status_code == 201
challenge_body = challenge.json()
verified = client.post(
"/api/v1/domains/verify",
json={"domain": "example.net", "claim_secret": challenge_body["claim_secret"]},
)
assert verified.status_code == 200
assert verified.json()["verified"] is True
hostname = client.post(
"/api/v1/hostnames/custom",
json={
"hostname": "home.example.net",
"claim_secret": challenge_body["claim_secret"],
"username": "router",
},
)
assert hostname.status_code == 201
assert hostname.json()["hostname"] == "home.example.net"
def test_domain_challenge_verification_requires_current_secret_and_owner(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
store = DdnsStore(tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3")
first = store.create_domain_challenge("example.net", owner_hostname="owner.example.net")
second = store.create_domain_challenge("example.net", owner_hostname="owner.example.net")
assert store.verify_domain_challenge("example.net", first["claim_secret"], owner_hostname="owner.example.net") is None
assert store.verify_domain_challenge("example.net", second["claim_secret"], owner_hostname="other.example.net") is None
assert store.get_domain_challenge("example.net", second["claim_secret"], owner_hostname="owner.example.net")["verified_at"] is None
verified = store.verify_domain_challenge("example.net", second["claim_secret"], owner_hostname="owner.example.net")
assert verified is not None
assert verified["verified_at"]
def test_api_creation_is_rate_limited(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
app = make_app(
DdnsSettings(
database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3",
admin_password="admin",
hostname_suffix="ddns.example.net",
rate_limit_per_minute=1,
)
)
client = TestClient(app)
first = client.post("/api/v1/hostnames/magic", json={"username": "router"})
second = client.post("/api/v1/hostnames/magic", json={"username": "router"})
assert first.status_code == 201
assert second.status_code == 429
def test_api_invalid_ip_returns_clear_400(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
database_path = tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3"
store = DdnsStore(database_path)
account = store.create_account("home.example.net", "alice")
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=database_path, admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
response = client.get(f"/api/v1/updates/{account['update_slug']}", params={"myipv6": "203.0.113.9"})
assert response.status_code == 400
assert response.json()["detail"] == "myipv6 must be an IPv6 address"
assert store.list_records() == []
def test_verified_domain_challenge_cannot_be_overwritten(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch) -> None:
monkeypatch.setattr(ddns_service, "dns_txt_contains", lambda name, expected: True)
app = make_app(DdnsSettings(database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3", admin_password="admin"))
client = TestClient(app)
challenge = client.post("/api/v1/domains/challenges", json={"domain": "example.net"}).json()
verified = client.post(
"/api/v1/domains/verify",
json={"domain": "example.net", "claim_secret": challenge["claim_secret"]},
)
overwrite = client.post("/api/v1/domains/challenges", json={"domain": "example.net"})
assert verified.status_code == 200
assert overwrite.status_code == 409
def test_custom_hostname_must_be_inside_publishable_dns_zone(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch) -> None:
monkeypatch.setattr(ddns_service, "dns_txt_contains", lambda name, expected: True)
app = make_app(
DdnsSettings(
database_path=tmp_path / "ddns.sqlite3",
admin_password="admin",
dns_provider="cloudflare",
cloudflare_api_token="token",
cloudflare_zone_id="zone",
dns_zones={"ddns.example.net"},
)
)
client = TestClient(app)
challenge = client.post("/api/v1/domains/challenges", json={"domain": "example.net"}).json()
client.post(
"/api/v1/domains/verify",
json={"domain": "example.net", "claim_secret": challenge["claim_secret"]},
)
hostname = client.post(
"/api/v1/hostnames/custom",
json={"hostname": "home.example.net", "claim_secret": challenge["claim_secret"]},
)
assert hostname.status_code == 403
assert hostname.json()["detail"] == "hostname is outside configured DNS publishing zones"