Files
searchi/apps/desktop/src-tauri/src/watching.rs
T

645 lines
21 KiB
Rust

//! Native notifications are bounded hints; periodic reconciliation is authoritative.
use notify::{Event, EventKind, RecursiveMode, Watcher};
use serde::Serialize;
use std::{
collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet},
path::{Path, PathBuf},
sync::{
atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
Arc, Condvar, Mutex,
},
thread::{self, JoinHandle},
time::{Duration, Instant},
};
const MAX_ROOTS: usize = 64;
const MAX_PATHS: usize = 128;
pub struct ScanRequest {
pub root: PathBuf,
pub paths: Option<Vec<PathBuf>>,
pub cancelled: Arc<AtomicBool>,
pub media_hint: bool,
}
pub enum ScanOutcome {
Completed,
Busy,
Failed(String),
}
#[derive(Clone, Serialize)]
pub struct WatchStatus {
pub root: PathBuf,
pub attached: bool,
pub pending: bool,
pub error: Option<String>,
pub watch_error: Option<String>,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct Timing {
debounce: Duration,
max_delay: Duration,
periodic: Duration,
retry: Duration,
}
impl Default for Timing {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
debounce: Duration::from_millis(750),
max_delay: Duration::from_secs(5),
periodic: Duration::from_secs(300),
retry: Duration::from_secs(5),
}
}
}
struct Root {
paths: BTreeSet<PathBuf>,
full: bool,
media_hint: bool,
ever_attached: bool,
first: Option<Instant>,
last: Instant,
next_scan: Instant,
retry_at: Instant,
attach_retry: Instant,
failures: u32,
attached: bool,
error: Option<String>,
watch_error: Option<String>,
}
impl Root {
fn new(now: Instant) -> Self {
Self {
paths: BTreeSet::new(),
full: true,
media_hint: false,
ever_attached: false,
first: Some(now),
last: now,
next_scan: now,
retry_at: now,
attach_retry: now,
failures: 0,
attached: false,
error: None,
watch_error: None,
}
}
fn dirty(&mut self, paths: Option<&[PathBuf]>, now: Instant, media_hint: bool) {
self.media_hint |= media_hint;
self.first.get_or_insert(now);
self.last = now;
match paths {
Some(paths) if !self.full => {
self.paths.extend(paths.iter().cloned());
if self.paths.len() > MAX_PATHS {
self.paths.clear();
self.full = true;
}
}
None => {
self.paths.clear();
self.full = true;
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
struct State {
roots: BTreeMap<PathBuf, Root>,
stop: bool,
}
struct Shared {
state: Mutex<State>,
changed: Condvar,
ignored: Vec<PathBuf>,
timing: Timing,
cancelled: Arc<AtomicBool>,
}
/// Own this service for the application lifetime. Dropping joins its worker after
/// the currently executing reconciliation callback finishes.
pub struct WatchService {
shared: Arc<Shared>,
worker: Mutex<Option<JoinHandle<()>>>,
}
impl WatchService {
pub fn start(
roots: Vec<PathBuf>,
ignored: Vec<PathBuf>,
callback: impl Fn(ScanRequest) -> ScanOutcome + Send + 'static,
) -> Result<Self, String> {
Self::start_timed(roots, ignored, callback, Timing::default())
}
fn start_timed(
roots: Vec<PathBuf>,
ignored: Vec<PathBuf>,
callback: impl Fn(ScanRequest) -> ScanOutcome + Send + 'static,
timing: Timing,
) -> Result<Self, String> {
validate(&roots)?;
if ignored.len() > 128 || ignored.iter().any(|p| !p.is_absolute()) {
return Err("Watcher exclusions must be bounded absolute paths.".into());
}
let shared = Arc::new(Shared {
state: Mutex::new(State {
roots: BTreeMap::new(),
stop: false,
}),
changed: Condvar::new(),
ignored,
timing,
cancelled: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
});
let target = shared.clone();
let worker = thread::Builder::new()
.name("searchi-reconcile".into())
.spawn(move || run(target, callback))
.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
let service = Self {
shared,
worker: Mutex::new(Some(worker)),
};
service.replace_roots(roots)?;
Ok(service)
}
/// Stop and join only this owned worker. Call on application exit to break
/// callback ownership of the desktop emitter. Cancellation waits for the
/// current bounded parser operation to reach its next cooperative check.
pub fn stop(&self) {
self.shared.cancelled.store(true, Ordering::Release);
if let Ok(mut state) = self.shared.state.lock() {
state.stop = true;
self.shared.changed.notify_all();
}
let worker = self.worker.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner()).take();
if let Some(worker) = worker {
if worker.thread().id() != thread::current().id() {
let _ = worker.join();
}
}
}
pub fn add_root(&self, root: PathBuf) -> Result<(), String> {
let mut s = self
.shared
.state
.lock()
.map_err(|_| "Watcher is unavailable.")?;
if s.roots.contains_key(&root) {
return Ok(());
}
if s.roots.len() >= MAX_ROOTS || !root.is_absolute() {
return Err("Watcher folders must be absolute and limited to 64.".into());
}
s.roots.insert(root, Root::new(Instant::now()));
self.shared.changed.notify_all();
Ok(())
}
pub fn replace_roots(&self, roots: Vec<PathBuf>) -> Result<(), String> {
validate(&roots)?;
let mut s = self
.shared
.state
.lock()
.map_err(|_| "Watcher is unavailable.")?;
s.roots.retain(|p, _| roots.contains(p));
for p in roots {
s.roots
.entry(p)
.or_insert_with(|| Root::new(Instant::now()));
}
self.shared.changed.notify_all();
Ok(())
}
pub fn status(&self) -> Vec<WatchStatus> {
self.shared
.state
.lock()
.map(|s| {
s.roots
.iter()
.map(|(p, r)| WatchStatus {
root: p.clone(),
attached: r.attached,
pending: r.first.is_some(),
error: r.error.clone().or_else(|| r.watch_error.clone()),
watch_error: r.watch_error.clone(),
})
.collect()
})
.unwrap_or_default()
}
}
impl Drop for WatchService {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.stop();
}
}
fn validate(roots: &[PathBuf]) -> Result<(), String> {
if roots.len() > MAX_ROOTS || roots.iter().any(|p| !p.is_absolute()) {
return Err("Watcher folders must be absolute and limited to 64.".into());
}
Ok(())
}
fn excluded(path: &Path, shared: &Shared) -> bool {
shared.ignored.iter().any(|p| path.starts_with(p))
|| path.components().any(|c| {
matches!(
c.as_os_str().to_str(),
Some(".git" | "node_modules" | "target")
)
})
}
fn hint(shared: &Shared, event: notify::Result<Event>) {
let mut s = match shared.state.lock() {
Ok(s) => s,
Err(_) => return,
};
let now = Instant::now();
match event {
Ok(e)
if !e.need_rescan()
&& matches!(
e.kind,
EventKind::Access(_)
| EventKind::Modify(notify::event::ModifyKind::Metadata(
notify::event::MetadataKind::AccessTime
))
) => {}
Ok(e) if !e.need_rescan() && !e.paths.is_empty() => {
// Events can contain unbounded path vectors; consume a bounded prefix
// and invalidate all roots if its representation overflowed.
if e.paths.len() > MAX_PATHS {
for r in s.roots.values_mut() {
r.dirty(None, now, true);
}
} else {
for (root, r) in &mut s.roots {
let paths: Vec<_> = e
.paths
.iter()
.filter(|p| p.starts_with(root.as_path()) && !excluded(p, shared))
.cloned()
.collect();
if !paths.is_empty() {
r.dirty(Some(&paths), now, true);
}
}
}
}
_ => {
for r in s.roots.values_mut() {
r.dirty(None, now, true);
}
}
}
shared.changed.notify_all();
}
fn run(shared: Arc<Shared>, callback: impl Fn(ScanRequest) -> ScanOutcome) {
let events = shared.clone();
let mut watcher = notify::recommended_watcher(move |event| hint(&events, event)).ok();
let mut watched = BTreeSet::new();
loop {
let roots = {
let s = shared.state.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
if s.stop {
break;
}
s.roots.keys().cloned().collect::<Vec<_>>()
};
for removed in watched
.iter()
.filter(|p| !roots.contains(p))
.cloned()
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
{
if let Some(w) = &mut watcher {
let _ = w.unwatch(&removed);
}
watched.remove(&removed);
}
let now = Instant::now();
for root in &roots {
if watched.contains(root) && root.is_dir() {
continue;
}
if watched.remove(root) {
if let Some(r) = shared
.state
.lock()
.unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner())
.roots
.get_mut(root)
{
r.attached = false;
}
if let Some(w) = &mut watcher {
let _ = w.unwatch(root);
}
}
let due = shared
.state
.lock()
.unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner())
.roots
.get(root)
.is_some_and(|r| now >= r.attach_retry);
if !due {
continue;
}
if watcher.is_none() {
let events = shared.clone();
watcher = notify::recommended_watcher(move |e| hint(&events, e)).ok();
}
let result = match &mut watcher {
Some(w) => w
.watch(root, RecursiveMode::Recursive)
.map_err(|e| e.to_string()),
None => Err(
"Native watcher is unavailable; periodic reconciliation remains enabled."
.into(),
),
};
let mut s = shared.state.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
if let Some(r) = s.roots.get_mut(root) {
r.attached = result.is_ok();
r.attach_retry = if result.is_ok() {
now
} else {
now + shared.timing.retry
};
if result.is_ok() {
r.watch_error = None;
r.dirty(None, now, r.ever_attached);
r.ever_attached = true;
watched.insert(root.clone());
} else {
r.watch_error = result.err().map(|e| e.chars().take(512).collect());
}
}
}
let request = {
let mut s = shared.state.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
if s.stop {
break;
}
let now = Instant::now();
for r in s.roots.values_mut() {
if now >= r.next_scan {
r.dirty(None, now, false);
r.next_scan = now + shared.timing.periodic;
}
}
s.roots.iter_mut().find_map(|(root, r)| {
let due = r.first.is_some_and(|first| {
now >= r.retry_at
&& (now.duration_since(r.last) >= shared.timing.debounce
|| now.duration_since(first) >= shared.timing.max_delay)
});
if !due {
return None;
}
let paths = if r.full {
None
} else {
Some(std::mem::take(&mut r.paths).into_iter().collect())
};
r.full = false;
let media_hint = std::mem::take(&mut r.media_hint);
r.first = None;
Some(ScanRequest {
root: root.clone(),
paths,
cancelled: shared.cancelled.clone(),
media_hint,
})
})
};
if let Some(request) = request {
let root = request.root.clone();
let paths = request.paths.clone();
let media_hint = request.media_hint;
let result =
std::panic::catch_unwind(std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| callback(request)))
.unwrap_or_else(|_| {
ScanOutcome::Failed(
"Folder reconciliation failed unexpectedly; retrying.".into(),
)
});
let mut s = shared.state.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
if let Some(r) = s.roots.get_mut(&root) {
let now = Instant::now();
match result {
ScanOutcome::Completed => {
r.failures = 0;
r.error = None;
r.retry_at = now;
}
ScanOutcome::Busy => {
r.dirty(paths.as_deref(), now, media_hint);
r.retry_at = now + Duration::from_millis(250);
}
ScanOutcome::Failed(e) => {
r.dirty(paths.as_deref(), now, media_hint);
r.failures = r.failures.saturating_add(1);
r.error = Some(e.chars().take(512).collect());
r.retry_at = now
+ shared
.timing
.retry
.saturating_mul(1u32 << r.failures.saturating_sub(1).min(4))
.min(Duration::from_secs(60));
}
}
}
} else {
let s = shared.state.lock().unwrap_or_else(|e| e.into_inner());
if s.stop {
break;
}
let _ = shared.changed.wait_timeout(s, Duration::from_millis(100));
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use std::sync::mpsc;
fn fast() -> Timing {
Timing {
debounce: Duration::from_millis(40),
max_delay: Duration::from_millis(120),
periodic: Duration::from_secs(30),
retry: Duration::from_millis(20),
}
}
fn receive(rx: &mpsc::Receiver<ScanRequest>) -> ScanRequest {
rx.recv_timeout(Duration::from_secs(10))
.expect("watch reconciliation")
}
#[test]
fn native_windows_or_linux_create_update_rename_delete() {
let root = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
let service = WatchService::start_timed(
vec![root.path().to_owned()],
vec![],
move |r| {
tx.send(r).unwrap();
ScanOutcome::Completed
},
fast(),
)
.unwrap();
assert!(receive(&rx).paths.is_none());
let first = root.path().join("first.txt");
let second = root.path().join("second.txt");
std::fs::write(&first, "one").unwrap();
assert!(receive(&rx).paths.unwrap().contains(&first));
std::fs::write(&first, "two").unwrap();
assert!(receive(&rx).paths.unwrap().contains(&first));
std::fs::rename(&first, &second).unwrap();
let rename = receive(&rx).paths.unwrap();
assert!(rename.contains(&first) || rename.contains(&second));
std::fs::remove_file(&second).unwrap();
assert!(receive(&rx).paths.unwrap().contains(&second));
assert!(service.status()[0].attached);
}
#[test]
fn overflow_rescan_and_events_during_scan_are_retained() {
let root = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
let service = WatchService::start_timed(
vec![root.path().to_owned()],
vec![],
move |r| {
tx.send(r).unwrap();
ScanOutcome::Completed
},
fast(),
)
.unwrap();
let _ = receive(&rx);
let paths = (0..129)
.map(|i| root.path().join(format!("{i}.txt")))
.collect();
hint(
&service.shared,
Ok(Event::new(EventKind::Any).add_path(root.path().join("a"))),
);
let mut e = Event::new(EventKind::Any);
e.paths = paths;
hint(&service.shared, Ok(e));
let overflow = receive(&rx);
assert!(overflow.paths.is_none());
assert!(overflow.media_hint);
}
#[test]
fn events_arriving_during_reconciliation_survive_completion() {
let root = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
let (release_tx, release_rx) = mpsc::channel();
let release_rx = Mutex::new(release_rx);
let service = WatchService::start_timed(
vec![root.path().to_owned()],
vec![],
move |r| {
tx.send(r).unwrap();
release_rx.lock().unwrap().recv().unwrap();
ScanOutcome::Completed
},
fast(),
)
.unwrap();
let _ = receive(&rx);
let path = root.path().join("later.txt");
hint(
&service.shared,
Ok(Event::new(EventKind::Any).add_path(path.clone())),
);
release_tx.send(()).unwrap();
assert!(receive(&rx).paths.unwrap().contains(&path));
release_tx.send(()).unwrap();
drop(service);
}
#[test]
fn callback_panic_retries_and_recovers() {
let root = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
let attempts = AtomicBool::new(false);
let service = WatchService::start_timed(
vec![root.path().to_owned()],
vec![],
move |r| {
if !attempts.swap(true, Ordering::AcqRel) {
panic!("owned callback failure");
}
tx.send(r).unwrap();
ScanOutcome::Completed
},
fast(),
)
.unwrap();
assert!(receive(&rx).paths.is_none());
service.stop();
assert!(!service.status()[0].pending);
}
#[test]
fn busy_retry_preserves_native_media_hint() {
let root = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
let service = WatchService::start_timed(
vec![root.path().to_owned()],
vec![],
move |r| {
if r.media_hint {
tx.send(r).unwrap();
ScanOutcome::Busy
} else {
tx.send(r).unwrap();
ScanOutcome::Completed
}
},
fast(),
)
.unwrap();
assert!(!receive(&rx).media_hint);
let mut event = Event::new(EventKind::Any);
event.attrs.set_flag(notify::event::Flag::Rescan);
hint(&service.shared, Ok(event));
let first = receive(&rx);
assert!(first.paths.is_none());
assert!(first.media_hint);
assert!(receive(&rx).media_hint);
service.stop();
}
#[test]
fn periodic_reconciliation_and_shutdown_signal() {
let root = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
let mut timing = fast();
timing.periodic = Duration::from_millis(150);
let service = WatchService::start_timed(
vec![root.path().to_owned()],
vec![],
move |r| {
tx.send(r).unwrap();
ScanOutcome::Completed
},
timing,
)
.unwrap();
let initial = receive(&rx);
assert!(initial.paths.is_none());
assert!(!initial.media_hint);
let periodic = receive(&rx);
assert!(periodic.paths.is_none());
assert!(!periodic.media_hint);
drop(service);
assert!(initial.cancelled.load(Ordering::Acquire));
}
}